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About ECRS
European Cosmic Ray Symposium (ECRS) is a biennial forum where scientists from Europe
and other parts of the world can gather and discuss the actual problems and new findings
in cosmic ray physics. Traditionally ECRS covers the whole spectrum of cosmic-ray related
studies, from solar-terrestrial to ultra-high energy. The series of ECRS has been
initiated in 1968 and since then takes place every two years, between biennial International
Cosmic Ray Conferences. During its 40-year history ECRS has been hosted in 12 European
countries (see the list below), and in 2010 will take place in Finland, the first time in
a Nordic country.
ECRS
|
Year
|
Location
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1st
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1968
|
Bern (Switzeland) and Lodz (Poland)
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2nd
|
1970
|
Amsterdam (the Netherlands) and Leeds (UK)
|
3rd
|
1972
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Göttingen (Germany) and Paris (France)
|
4th
|
1974
|
Lodz (Poland) and Frascatti (Italy)
|
5th
|
1976
|
Leeds (UK)
|
6th
|
1978
|
Kiel (Germany)
|
7th
|
1980
|
Leningrad (USSR)
|
8th
|
1982
|
Rome (Italy)
|
9th
|
1984
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Košice (Czechoslovakia)
|
10th
|
1986
|
Bordeaux (France)
|
11th
|
1988
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Balaton (Hungary)
|
12th
|
1990
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Nottingham (UK)
|
13th
|
1992
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Geneva (Switzerland)
|
14th
|
1994
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Balatonfüred (Hungary)
|
15th
|
1996
|
Perpignan (France)
|
16th
|
1998
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Madrid (Spain)
|
17th
|
2000
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Lodz (Poland)
|
18th
|
2002
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Moscow (Russia)
|
19th
|
2004
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Florence (Italy)
|
20th
|
2006
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Lisbon (Portugal)
|
21st
|
2008
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Košice (Slovakia)
|
22nd
|
2010
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Turku (Finland)
|
23rd
|
2012
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Moscow (Russia)
|
24th
|
2014
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Kiel (Germany)
|
25th
|
2016
|
Torino (Italy)
|
26th
|
2018
|
Barnaul (Russia)
|
27th
|
2022
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Nijmegen (Netherlands)
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